Courtesy of EarthSky
A Clear Voice for Science
www.EarthSky.org
We show a larger section of sky than we normally do on this chart. We’re looking directly overhead at about 10:00 p.m., viewing the sky from the comfort of a reclining lawn chair, with our feet pointing southward. The constellation Leo the Lion stands high in the southern sky, while the upside-down Big Dipper is high in the north.
Tonight, we star-hop to the constellation Canes Venatici the Hunting Dogs by using the Big Dipper and Leo. Many people know how to find Polaris, the North Star, by drawing a line through the Big Dipper pointer stars, Dubhe and Merak. You can also find Leo by drawing a line through these same pointer stars, but in the opposite direction.
Extend a line from the star Alkaid in the Big Dipper to the star Denebola in Leo. One-third the way along this line, you’ll see Cor Caroli, Canes Venatici’s brightest star. A telescope reveals that Cor Caroli is a binary star – two stars orbiting a common center of mass.
Cor Caroli (Latin for “Heart of Charles”) is named in honor of England’s King Charles I. The name first appeared on English star maps in the late 1600’s as Cor Caroli Regis Martyris (“Heart of Charles the Martyr King”). King Charles II, the son of King Charles I, founded the Royal Greenwich Observatory.
Related:
Use Big Dipper to find Polaris and Little Dipper
Star-hop from Leo to the Coma star cluster
Written by Bruce McClure
Other Links:
Astronomy Picture of the Day from NASA/JPL
U.S. Naval Observator Astronomical Information center
The York County Astronomical Society
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